Electric Fireplace Inserts for Wood Burning Fireplace
Transform your existing wood burning fireplace into a clean, efficient, and low-maintenance heating source with an electric insert. Learn how to choose the right one for your home.
If you have an old wood burning fireplace that sits unused because of the mess, maintenance, and safety concerns, an electric fireplace insert for wood burning fireplace is a practical and modern solution. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know — from how these inserts work to sizing, installation, and what to look for when buying. By the end, you'll have the confidence to make the right choice for your home.
Unlike traditional wood burning, electric inserts require no chimney, no venting, and no fuel storage. They plug into a standard outlet and deliver consistent, thermostat-controlled heat with realistic flame effects. It's a transformation that can modernize your living space and potentially add value to your home.
Why Choose an Electric Insert for Your Wood Burning Fireplace?
Converting an existing wood burning fireplace to electric is one of the simplest and most cost-effective ways to upgrade your hearth. Here are the primary benefits:
- No venting or chimney required: Electric inserts do not produce smoke or carbon monoxide, so you don't need a chimney or flue. This is especially useful if your existing chimney is damaged or needs expensive repairs. For more details, see our guide on whether fireplaces need a chimney.
- Clean and low-maintenance: There's no ash, soot, or creosote to deal with. You'll never need to schedule a chimney sweep or worry about creosote buildup.
- Safe operation: Electric inserts produce no carbon monoxide, making them a safer alternative for indoor use. You can learn more about electric fireplaces and CO production here.
- Easy installation: Most electric inserts are designed to fit into an existing fireplace opening and simply plug into a standard household outlet. In many cases, you can install an electric fireplace into an existing fireplace yourself with basic tools.
- Energy efficiency: Electric inserts convert nearly all the energy they consume into heat, making them highly efficient for zone heating. They are often considered among the most energy-efficient fireplace types.
- Year-round ambiance: You can enjoy the flame effect with or without heat, making it a versatile decorative feature even in summer. If you're wondering whether electric fireplaces look tacky, our article on whether electric fireplaces are tacky can help.
How Does an Electric Fireplace Insert Work?
An electric fireplace insert is a self-contained unit that fits inside the opening of your existing wood burning fireplace. It typically consists of:
- Heating element: Most models use either infrared quartz or fan-forced heating elements to generate warmth.
- Flame effect: LED lights and rotating mirrors or ribbon effects create the illusion of a realistic fire. Some high-end models even include crackling sound effects and multi-color flames.
- Thermostat and controls: Most inserts come with remote controls, built-in thermostats, and timers. You can also find models compatible with smart Wi-Fi controllers.
- Blower: Many units include a blower fan to distribute heat more effectively throughout the room. If you're unfamiliar with blowers, read our guide on fireplace blower fans.
Because the unit is electric, it doesn't require a flue to exhaust byproducts. However, if your fireplace damper is open, you may lose some heat up the chimney. Using a fireplace draft stopper can help prevent heat loss when the insert is not in use.
Types of Electric Fireplace Inserts
Not all electric inserts are created equal. Understanding the different types will help you choose the one that best fits your needs and your existing fireplace.
1. Standard Electric Inserts
These are the most common and versatile options. They are designed to fit into a standard fireplace opening and typically offer 1,500 watts of heating power, which is enough to heat a room up to 400 square feet. Many standard models include a remote control, adjustable thermostat, and multiple flame brightness settings. These are generally entry-level to mid-range in terms of features.
For a deeper look at how these stack up against other options, see our comparison of electric fireplace inserts for existing fireplaces.
2. Infrared Electric Inserts
Infrared inserts use quartz tubes to produce heat that feels warmer and is distributed more evenly than traditional fan-forced heaters. They are often more energy-efficient and can be a better choice for larger rooms or for people who want a more comfortable, consistent warmth. These are typically mid-range to premium in terms of features.
Infrared heating is known for its quiet operation and ability to heat objects rather than just the air. This can make a room feel warmer more quickly, especially in drafty spaces.
3. Built-In or Recessed Electric Inserts
These are designed to be flush with your wall or fireplace surround for a seamless, modern look. They are ideal if you're planning a renovation or want a clean, built-in appearance. Built-in models often require more precise measurements and may need a professional for installation. They are typically mid-range to premium in terms of features.
If you're considering a built-in unit, our article on built-in vs freestanding fireplaces can help you weigh the pros and cons.
4. Electric Insert with Mantel
Some electric inserts come as part of a complete package that includes a mantel and surround. These are great if you want a turnkey solution that transforms the entire look of your fireplace wall. They are available in a range of styles, from traditional to modern, and are typically mid-range to premium in terms of features.
If you're interested in a complete entertainment center solution, you might also want to explore entertainment centers with electric fireplace inserts.
Sizing and Fit: Will an Electric Insert Work in Your Fireplace?
Before you buy, you need to measure your existing fireplace opening carefully. Electric inserts are designed to fit standard sizes, but you'll need to account for the width, height, and depth of your firebox.
- Width: Measure the opening at the front and the back. The insert needs to fit inside the opening with some clearance for ventilation.
- Height: Measure from the hearth to the top of the opening.
- Depth: Measure from the front to the back of the firebox. Most electric inserts are relatively shallow, but you'll want to ensure there's enough room for the unit and any required clearance.
Most electric inserts are designed to fit standard fireplace openings, but if your fireplace is unusually large or small, you may need a custom solution. For more on sizing, see our guide on how to size a fireplace.
If you're looking for an insert for a smaller space, consider a fireplace for small spaces.
Heating Capacity and Efficiency
Electric inserts are rated by their heating capacity, usually measured in British Thermal Units (BTUs) or watts. Most residential electric inserts produce around 5,000 BTUs, which is sufficient to heat a room up to 400 square feet. Some larger models can produce up to 10,000 BTUs and heat up to 1,000 square feet.
To determine what size you need, consider the square footage of the room and how well it's insulated. A general rule of thumb is 20 BTUs per square foot of living space. For a more precise calculation, see our guide on heating capacity and BTU guide.
In terms of efficiency, electric inserts are nearly 100% efficient at converting electricity into heat. However, the cost of electricity varies by region, so it's worth understanding the electricity usage and daily running cost before you commit. If you're concerned about running costs, our article on whether electric fireplaces are expensive to run provides a detailed breakdown.
Installation: What to Expect
One of the biggest advantages of electric inserts is their ease of installation. Unlike gas or wood inserts, there's no need for venting, gas lines, or complex permitting in most cases. Here's a general overview:
- Measure your fireplace opening: Ensure the insert will fit.
- Clean the firebox: Remove any debris, ash, or old logs.
- Prepare the space: If necessary, cap the chimney or install a draft stopper to prevent heat loss.
- Place the insert: Slide the unit into the opening and secure it if required.
- Plug it in: Most units plug into a standard 120V outlet. If you don't have an outlet nearby, you may need an electrician to install one.
- Enjoy: Turn it on and adjust the flame and heat settings to your preference.
In many cases, you can complete the installation yourself in under an hour. However, if you're not comfortable working with electrical components or if your fireplace requires modifications, it's best to hire a professional. For more information, see our guide on DIY vs professional fireplace installation.
If you're wondering how long installation takes, our article on fireplace installation time can give you a better idea.
Pros and Cons of Electric Inserts
Pros
- No venting or chimney required
- Clean, no ash or creosote
- Safe, no carbon monoxide
- Easy installation, often DIY-friendly
- Energy-efficient zone heating
- Flame effect can be used year-round
- Low maintenance
- Can be controlled by remote or smart home systems
Cons
- Requires electricity to operate
- Heat output may be limited compared to wood or gas
- Flame effect may not be as realistic as gas or wood
- Running costs depend on electricity rates
- May not be suitable for very large rooms without additional heating
What to Look For When Buying an Electric Insert
When shopping for an electric insert, consider the following features:
- Heating capacity: Match the BTUs to your room size.
- Flame realism: Look for models with adjustable flame brightness, color, and speed. Some high-end models offer very realistic flames with crackling sounds.
- Thermostat: A built-in thermostat allows you to set a desired temperature and maintain it automatically. For more on thermostats, see our fireplace thermostat guide.
- Remote control: Most models include a remote, but if you need a replacement, see our guide on replacement remote controls.
- Timer: A timer can automatically shut off the unit after a set period, which is convenient and energy-saving.
- Safety features: Look for automatic shut-off, cool-touch glass, and overheat protection.
- Warranty: A longer warranty indicates a more durable product.
- Brand reputation: Stick with reputable brands that have good customer reviews.
If you're interested in a model that can be controlled via your smartphone, consider one compatible with a smart Wi-Fi fireplace controller.
Maintenance Tips for Electric Inserts
Electric inserts are low-maintenance, but a few simple steps will keep them running smoothly:
- Dust regularly: Use a soft cloth or vacuum brush to remove dust from the vents and glass.
- Clean the glass: Use a non-abrasive glass cleaner. For detailed instructions, see our guide on how to clean fireplace glass.
- Check the blower: If your unit has a blower, listen for unusual noises and clean it periodically. See our guide on what to do if the blower fan isn't working.
- Inspect the cord and plug: Ensure there are no signs of damage.
- Follow the manufacturer's manual: Always adhere to the recommended maintenance schedule.
If you notice any issues, our fireplace troubleshooting section can help you diagnose common problems.
Safety Considerations
Electric inserts are generally very safe, but it's important to follow basic safety guidelines:
- Do not place furniture or flammable materials too close to the unit. For guidance, see our article on how close furniture can be to a fireplace.
- Use a surge protector to protect the unit from power surges.
- Do not run the power cord under carpets or rugs.
- Ensure the unit is on a stable, level surface.
- If you have pets or small children, consider a fireplace gate for added safety.
If you're wondering whether you can leave an electric fireplace on overnight, our article on leaving a fireplace on overnight provides important safety information. Also, learn about sleeping with a fireplace on.
Key Takeaways
- Electric inserts are a clean, efficient, and low-maintenance way to upgrade an existing wood burning fireplace.
- They require no venting or chimney, making installation simple and cost-effective.
- Choose an insert based on room size, heating needs, and desired flame realism.
- Look for features like thermostats, remote controls, timers, and safety certifications.
- Regular dusting and occasional glass cleaning are all that's needed for maintenance.
- Always follow safety guidelines and keep flammable materials at a safe distance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put an electric fireplace insert in my old wood burning fireplace?
Yes, electric inserts are specifically designed to fit into existing fireplace openings. As long as the dimensions match and you have access to a power outlet, you can install one with minimal effort.
Do electric fireplace inserts need a chimney?
No, electric inserts do not require a chimney or venting because they do not produce smoke or harmful gases. This is one of their main advantages over wood or gas inserts.
How much heat does an electric fireplace insert produce?
Most residential electric inserts produce around 5,000 BTUs, which can heat a room up to 400 square feet. Larger models can produce up to 10,000 BTUs and heat up to 1,000 square feet.
Are electric fireplace inserts expensive to run?
The running cost depends on your local electricity rates and how often you use the heater. Generally, electric inserts are considered efficient for zone heating, but they may cost more to operate than gas or wood in some areas. See our article on electric fireplace running costs for more details.
Can I use an electric insert without heat?
Yes, most electric inserts allow you to operate the flame effect independently of the heater. This means you can enjoy the ambiance year-round without producing heat.
Do electric fireplace inserts require any maintenance?
Maintenance is minimal. Regular dusting and occasional glass cleaning are usually sufficient. There's no ash, soot, or creosote to worry about. See our electric fireplace maintenance guide for more tips.
Are electric fireplace inserts safe?
Yes, electric inserts are very safe. They produce no carbon monoxide, and most models include automatic shut-off and overheat protection. Just follow the manufacturer's guidelines and keep flammable materials at a safe distance.
Conclusion
An electric fireplace insert for a wood burning fireplace is a smart, practical upgrade that can transform an unused hearth into a beautiful, functional centerpiece. With no venting, no mess, and minimal maintenance, it's an ideal solution for modern homes. Whether you're looking for supplemental heat or just the cozy ambiance of a fire, an electric insert delivers convenience and style.
Before you buy, take the time to measure your fireplace opening, determine your heating needs, and choose a model with the features that matter most to you. And when you're ready to make a purchase, be sure to check out our recommended products below.
For more information on related topics, explore our guides on converting a wood burning fireplace to electric and replacing a wood burning fireplace with electric.